基于回路仿真的储能系统充放电策略优化与SOC平衡控制

尹慧

doi:10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2026.0865

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基于回路仿真的储能系统充放电策略优化与SOC平衡控制

储能系统与工程 | 更新时间：2026-10-22

- 基于回路仿真的储能系统充放电策略优化与SOC平衡控制
- Optimization of charge and discharge strategies and SOC balance control for energy storage systems based on loop simulation
- 储能科学与技术 2026年15卷第10期页码：4059-4061
- 作者机构：
  
  徐州工业职业技术学院汽车工程学院，江苏徐州 221000
- 作者简介：
  
  尹慧（1977—），女，硕士，副教授，研究方向为电子与电气技术、光电检测技术，E-mail：LWZG575@163.com。
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2026.0865
  中图分类号： TM 912
- 收稿：2026-10-02，
  
  修回：2026-10-10，
  
  录用：2026-10-12，
  
  纸质出版：2026-10-28
- 稿件说明：
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尹慧. 基于回路仿真的储能系统充放电策略优化与SOC平衡控制[J]. 储能科学与技术, 2026, 15(10): 4059-4061.

YIN Hui. Optimization of charge and discharge strategies and SOC balance control for energy storage systems based on loop simulation[J]. Energy Storage Science and Technology, 2026, 15(10): 4059-4061.
尹慧. 基于回路仿真的储能系统充放电策略优化与SOC平衡控制[J]. 储能科学与技术, 2026, 15(10): 4059-4061. DOI： 10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2026.0865.

YIN Hui. Optimization of charge and discharge strategies and SOC balance control for energy storage systems based on loop simulation[J]. Energy Storage Science and Technology, 2026, 15(10): 4059-4061. DOI： 10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2026.0865.

摘要

目前规模化储能系统普遍存在充放电效率低、机组荷电状态（state of charge，SOC）不均衡、工况适配性差等问题。研究基于回路仿真的储能系统充放电策略优化以及SOC平衡控制策略进行综述分析。首先探讨了回路仿真和储能系统的内部架构，分析回路仿真建模步骤以及其在储能系统中的应用优势，随后重点探讨储能系统充放电优化以及SOC平衡控制流程，重构充放电分层调控策略，设计分层式SOC均衡控制流程。分析证明，基于回路仿真的储能系统充放电优化控制可以有效解决储能单元充放电不同步的问题，适配电网调峰平抑波动等多元运行场景。

Abstract

In response to the common problems of low charging and discharging efficiency

unbalanced unit SOC

and poor adaptability to operating conditions in current large-scale energy storage systems. The research focuses on the optimization of charging and discharging strategies for energy storage systems based on loop simulation

as well as the analysis of SOC balance control strategies. Firstly

the internal architecture of circuit simulation and energy storage systems was discussed

and the modeling steps of loop simulation and their application advantages in energy storage systems were analyzed. Then

the focus was on exploring the optimization of energy storage system charging and discharging

as well as the SOC balance control process. The layered control strategy for charging and discharging was reconstructed

and a layered SOC balance control process was designed. Analysis has shown that the optimization control of energy storage system charging and discharging based on loop simulation can effectively solve the problem of asynchronous charging and discharging of energy storage units

and adapt to multiple operating scenarios such as power grid peak shaving and fluctuation stabilization.

关键词

Keywords

references

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