压缩空气储能智慧场站盐穴储气库监测技术发展与应用研究现状

谢宇轩; 高齐; 宋渤

doi:10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2026.0348

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压缩空气储能智慧场站盐穴储气库监测技术发展与应用研究现状

储能系统与工程 | 更新时间：2026-08-26

- 压缩空气储能智慧场站盐穴储气库监测技术发展与应用研究现状
- Research status on development and application of monitoring technology for salt cavern gas storage in compressed air energy storage intelligent field stations
- 储能科学与技术 2026年15卷第8期页码：3244-3261
- 作者机构：
  
  1.西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院热流科学与工程教育部重点实验室，陕西西安 710049
  2.中电建（肥城）新能源有限公司，山东肥城 271600
- 作者简介：
  
  谢宇轩（2002—），男，硕士研究生，研究方向为压缩空气储能，E-mail：3124103263@stu.xjtu.edu.cn；
  宋渤，副教授，研究方向为新型物理储能，E-mail：song.bo@xjtu.edu.cn。
- 基金信息：
  
  中电建新能源集团股份有限公司科技项目(14DDJSYJFGS-05-2025-013)
- DOI：10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2026.0348
  中图分类号： TK 02
- 收稿：2026-04-23，
  
  修回：2026-05-26，
  
  网络首发：2026-08-26，
  
  纸质出版：2026-08-28
- 稿件说明：
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谢宇轩, 高齐, 宋渤. 压缩空气储能智慧场站盐穴储气库监测技术发展与应用研究现状[J]. 储能科学与技术, 2026, 15(8): 3244-3261.

XIE Yuxuan, GAO Qi, SONG Bo. Research status on development and application of monitoring technology for salt cavern gas storage in compressed air energy storage intelligent field stations[J]. Energy Storage Science and Technology, 2026, 15(8): 3244-3261.
谢宇轩, 高齐, 宋渤. 压缩空气储能智慧场站盐穴储气库监测技术发展与应用研究现状[J]. 储能科学与技术, 2026, 15(8): 3244-3261. DOI： 10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2026.0348.

XIE Yuxuan, GAO Qi, SONG Bo. Research status on development and application of monitoring technology for salt cavern gas storage in compressed air energy storage intelligent field stations[J]. Energy Storage Science and Technology, 2026, 15(8): 3244-3261. DOI： 10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2026.0348.

摘要

随着新能源与智慧化技术的不断发展，压缩空气储能智慧场站对盐穴储气库监测的需求也与日俱增，然而目前相关的系统性研究较为有限。本文充分借鉴火电、油气开采等领域的成熟经验，以盐穴储气稳定性影响因素为切入点，围绕盐穴温度与压力、气体注采参数、盐岩蠕变及损伤3个方面，系统总结了各项监测内容的必要性、工作原理及技术研究进展，重点分析了多种现有主流与新兴技术在盐穴监测情境下的适用性，并提供了针对性的工程应用方案。通过综述现有研究与可行方案，为盐穴储气库监测的多维度立体化监测网络发展提供理论指导。

Abstract

With the rapid development of renewable energy and intelligent technologies

the demand for monitoring salt cavern gas storage in intelligent compressed air energy storage field stations has increased substantially. However

comprehensive and systematic studies in this area remain limited. Drawing on mature monitoring practices established in thermal power generation and the oil and gas industries

this study reviews the current state of research and the engineering applications of monitoring technologies for salt cavern gas storage. Focusing on the key factors affecting the stability of salt cavern storage

the necessity

operating principles

and recent technological advances in monitoring systems are systematically analyzed from three perspectives: salt cavern temperature and pressure

gas injection and withdrawal parameters

and salt rock creep and damage. Particular emphasis is placed on evaluating the applicability of both established and emerging monitoring technologies for salt cavern gas storage and proposing targeted engineering solutions for their practical implementation. By comprehensively reviewing the current state of research and available engineering approaches

this study provides theoretical guidance and technical support for the development of multidimensional

integrated monitoring systems for salt cavern gas storage in intelligent compressed air energy storage field stations.

关键词

Keywords

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