电容型锂离子电池研究进展

doi:10.12028/j.issn.2095-4239.2019.0150

储能科学与技术 ›› 2019, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (5): 799-806.doi: 10.12028/j.issn.2095-4239.2019.0150

电容型锂离子电池研究进展

官亦标¹, 沈进冉², 李康乐³, 徐斌³

1 中国电力科学研究院有限公司新能源与储能运行控制国家重点实验室, 北京 100192;
2 中国电力科学研究院有限公司, 北京 100192;
3 北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院, 北京 100029

收稿日期:2019-07-03 修回日期:2019-07-12 出版日期:2019-09-01 发布日期:2019-07-25
通讯作者: 徐斌,教授,研究方向为先进化学电源与能源材料,E-mail:xubin@mail.buct.edu.cn。
作者简介:官亦标(1980-),男,博士,高级工程师,主要从事储能电池技术与评价研究,E-mail:guanyb@epri.sgcc.com.cn
基金资助:
国家电网公司科技项目“石墨烯在储能用电容型锂离子电池中的应用探索研究”（DG71-16-024）。

Research progress on capacitive lithium-ion battery

GUAN Yibiao¹, SHEN Jinran², LI Kangle³, XU Bin³

1 State Key Laboratory of Operation and Control of Renewable Energy & Storage Systems, China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, China;
2 China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, China;
3 College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China

Received:2019-07-03 Revised:2019-07-12 Online:2019-09-01 Published:2019-07-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 锂离子电池具有高的能量密度，而超级电容器则以高功率密度和长循环寿命为突出优势。电容型锂离子电池是在锂离子电池的正极中加入部分电容炭材料，在不显著降低能量密度的情况下，大幅度改善锂离子电池的功率特性和循环寿命，从而实现电容与电池技术的融合。本文综述了国内外近年来在电容型锂离子电池领域的最新研究进展，介绍了主要的电容型锂离子电池体系及其性能特点，并对其未来发展方向进行了展望。

关键词: 电容型锂离子电池, 正极, 活性炭, 能量密度, 功率密度

Abstract: Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) can provide high energy density, while supercapacitors have superior advantages on high power density and long cycle life. Capacitive lithium-ion batteries are constructed by adding slight capacitive carbon materials into the regular cathode materials of LIBs to realize the combination of the LIBs and supercapacitors, and thus the power performance and cycle life of the devices can be substantially improved at the expense of slightly reduced energy density. In this paper, we summarize the recent progress in the development on capacitive lithium-ion batteries and introduce the dominating capacitive lithium-ion battery system and their electrochemical performance. Finally challenges and perspectives of the capacitive lithium-ion batteries are outlined.

Key words: capacitive lithium-ion battery, cathode, activated carbon, energy density, power density

中图分类号:

O646

官亦标, 沈进冉, 李康乐, 徐斌. 电容型锂离子电池研究进展[J]. 储能科学与技术, 2019, 8(5): 799-806.

GUAN Yibiao, SHEN Jinran, LI Kangle, XU Bin. Research progress on capacitive lithium-ion battery[J]. Energy Storage Science and Technology, 2019, 8(5): 799-806.

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电容型锂离子电池研究进展

Research progress on capacitive lithium-ion battery

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