储能科学与技术 ›› 2019, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (4): 696-701.doi: 10.12028/j.issn.2095-4239.2019.0074

• 微电网与分布式储能技术专刊 • 上一篇    下一篇

超级电容器储能逆变器控制策略研究

李宁宁1, 师长立1,2, 何俊强1,2, 张国伟1   

  1. 1 中国科学院电工研究所, 北京 100190;
    2 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-05 修回日期:2019-05-23 出版日期:2019-07-01 发布日期:2019-06-11
  • 通讯作者: 师长立,工程师,研究方向为直流配电网关键技术,E-mail:shichangli@mail.iee.ac.cn。
  • 作者简介:李宁宁(1984-),男,硕士,助理研究员,主要研究方向为分布式储能系统、直流配电网关键技术,E-mail:liningning@mail.iee.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2016YFB0900400),中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(A类)(XDA21050302)。

Research on control strategy of energy storage converter based on super capacitor

LI Ningning1, SHI Changli1,2, HE Junqiang1,2, ZHANG Guowei1   

  1. 1 Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
    2 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2019-05-05 Revised:2019-05-23 Online:2019-07-01 Published:2019-06-11

摘要: 为了对储能逆变器在不平衡与非线性负载时的输出电压的谐波进行抑制,本文针对双级式逆变器拓扑建立数学模型,基于模型分析了直流电容中点电压波动对逆变器输出的影响,以及不平衡输出电流和谐波电流对直流电容中点电压影响的机理,进而提出了该拓扑逆变器在不平衡和非线性负载情况下抑制交流输出电压不平衡和零序谐波的抑制策略。最后建立了MATLAB仿真模型对该控制策略进行了理论验证,并在80 kW样机上进行了实验验证,仿真和实验结果都表明了该控制策略的有效性。

关键词: 双极式逆变器, 中点电压, 不平衡输出电流, 谐波电流, 抑制策略

Abstract: The mathematical model for the dual-stage converter topology is established. First, the influence of neutral-point voltage fluctuation of DC capacitor on the output of the converter is analyzed based on this model. Then the influence mechanism of unbalanced output current and harmonic current on DC capacitor neutral-point voltage is studied. Furthermore, the suppression control strategy of AC output voltage unbalance and zero-sequence harmonic under unbalanced and non-linear loads is proposed. Finally, a simulation model of MATLAB and a 80 kW experimental prototype are established to validate the control strategy theoretically. The simulation and experimental results proof the effectiveness of the control strategy.

Key words: dual-stage converter, neutral-point voltage, unbalanced output current, suppression control strategy

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